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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">biosel</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Биотехнология и селекция растений</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Plant Biotechnology and Breeding</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-6266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-6258</issn><publisher><publisher-name>VIR</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30901/2658-6266-2023-4-o1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">biosel-205</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К юбилею академика РАН Ольги Сильвестровны Афанасенко</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the anniversary of Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Olga Silvestrovna Afanasenko</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9250-7225</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лоскутов</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loskutov</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Градиславович Лоскутов, доктор биологических наук, главный научный сотрудник, заведующий отделом, ВИР; профессор, Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</p><p>190000 Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Большая Морская, 42, 44; 199034 Россия, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7-9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor G. Loskutov, Dr. Sci. (Biology), Chief Researcher, Head of a Department, VIR; Professor, St. Petersburg State University</p><p>42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg, 190000, Russia; 7–9 Universitetskaya Emb., St. Petersburg 199034, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.loskutov@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3990-6526</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалева</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovaleva</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Николаевна Ковалева, кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, ВИР</p><p>190000 Россия, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Большая Морская, 42, 44</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga N. Kovaleva, Ph.D. (Biology), Leading Researcher, VIR</p><p>42, 44 Bolshaya Morskaya Street, St. Petersburg, 190000, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o.kovaleva@vir.nw.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр Всероссийский институт генетических ресурсов растений имени Н.И. Вавилова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр Всероссийский институт генетических ресурсов растений имени Н. И. Вавилова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>106</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лоскутов И.Г., Ковалева О.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лоскутов И.Г., Ковалева О.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Loskutov I.G., Kovaleva O.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://biosel.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/205">https://biosel.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/205</self-uri><abstract><p>В декабре 2023 года ведущий миколог-фитопатолог Российской Федерации, заведующая лабораторией иммунитета растений к болезням Всероссийского научно-исследовательского института защиты растений (ВИЗР), доктор биологических наук, профессор, академик РАН Ольга Сильвестровна Афанасенко отмечает свой юбилей. Основным направлением работ О.С. Афанасенко является комплексное исследование механизмов изменчивости популяций фитопатогенных грибов, расообразовательных процессов и межорганизменной генетики в патосистемах «злаковые культуры − гемибиотрофные патогены». В кооперации с коллегами из Федерального исследовательского центра Всероссийского института генетических ресурсов растений имени Н.И. Вавилова (ВИР), а также из профильных учреждений РФ и зарубежных стран проводятся исследования по идентификации генов устойчивости зерновых культур к наиболее вредоносным патогенам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In December 2023, the leading mycologist-phytopathologist of the Russian Federation, head of the laboratory of plant immunity to diseases of the All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Protection (VIZR), Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Olga Silvestrovna Afanasenko celebrates her anniversary. The main direction of O.S. Afanasenko’s work is a comprehensive study of the mechanisms of variability in populations of phytopathogenic fungi, race-forming processes and interorganismal genetics in the pathosystems “cereal crops - hemibiotrophic pathogens”. In cooperation with colleagues from VIR, as well as from specialized institutions of the Russian Federation and foreign countries, research is being carried out to identify genes for resistance of grain crops to the most harmful pathogens.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ячмень</kwd><kwd>болезни</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>защита растений</kwd><kwd>дигаплоидные линии</kwd><kwd>молекулярные маркеры</kwd><kwd>GWAS</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>barley</kwd><kwd>diseases</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd><kwd>plant protection</kwd><kwd>dihaploid lines</kwd><kwd>molecular markers</kwd><kwd>GWAS</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания согласно тематическому плану ВИР по проекту FGEM-2022-0009 «Структурирование и раскрытие потенциала наследственной изменчивости мировой коллекции зерновых и крупяных культур ВИР для развития оптимизированного генбанка и рационального использования в селекции и растениеводстве».</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>the work was performed within the framework of the state task according to the theme plan of VIR, Project No. FGEM-2022-0009 “Structuring and disclosing the potential of hereditary variation in the global collection of cereal and groat crops at VIR for the development of an optimized genebank and its sustainable utilization in plant breeding and crop production”.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Афанасенко О.С., Козьяков А.В., Хедлэй П., Лашина Н.М., Анисимова А.В., Маннинен О., Ялли М., Потокина Е.К. 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